D link dgs 3120 24sc инструкция

xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Chapter 1 Using Command Line

Interface

The Switch can be managed through the Switch’s serial port, Telnet, SNMP or the Web-based management agent. The Command Line Interface (CLI) can be used to configure and manage the Switch via the serial port or Telnet interfaces.

This manual provides a reference for all of the commands contained in the CLI. Every command will be introduced in terms of purpose, format, description, parameters, and examples. Configuration and management of the Switch via the Web-based management agent are discussed in the Web UI Reference Guide. For detailed information on installing hardware please also refer to the Hardware Installation Guide.

1-1 Accessing the Switch via the Serial Port

The Switch’s serial port’s default settings are as follows:

•115200 baud

•no parity

•8 data bits

•1 stop bit

A computer running a terminal emulation program capable of emulating a VT-100 terminal and a serial port configured as above are then connected to the Switch’s Console port via an included RS-232 to RJ-45 convertor cable.

With the serial port properly connected to a management computer, the following screen should be visible.

DGS-3120-24TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Command Line Interface

Firmware: Build 3.10.512

Copyright(C) 2014 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.

UserName:

PassWord:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

There is no initial username or password. Just press the Enter key twice to display the CLI input cursor − DGS-3120-24TC:admin# . This is the command line where all commands are input.

1-2 Setting the Switch’s IP Address

Each Switch must be assigned its own IP Address, which is used for communication with an SNMP network manager or other TCP/IP application (for example BOOTP, TFTP). The Switch’s

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

default IP address is 10.90.90.90. You can change the default Switch IP address to meet the specification of your networking address scheme.

The Switch is also assigned a unique MAC address by the factory. This MAC address cannot be changed, and can be found on the initial boot console screen – shown below.

——————————————————————————-

The Switch’s MAC address can also be found in the Web management program on the Switch Information (Basic Settings) window on the Configuration menu.

The IP address for the Switch must be set before it can be managed with the Web-based manager. The Switch IP address can be automatically set using BOOTP or DHCP protocols, in which case the actual address assigned to the Switch must be known.

Starting at the command line prompt, enter the commands config ipif System ipaddress xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. Where the x’s represent the IP address to be assigned to the IP interface named System and the y’s represent the corresponding subnet mask.

Alternatively, you can enter config ipif System ipaddress xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/z. Where the x’s represent the IP address to be assigned to the IP interface named System and the z represents the corresponding number of subnets in CIDR notation.

The IP interface named System on the Switch can be assigned an IP address and subnet mask which can then be used to connect a management station to the Switch’s Telnet or Web-based management agent.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/255.0.0.0

Command: config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/8

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

In the above example, the Switch was assigned an IP address of 10.24.22.100 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0. The system message Success indicates that the command was executed successfully. The Switch can now be configured and managed via Telnet, SNMP MIB browser and the CLI or via the Web-based management agent using the above IP address to connect to the Switch.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

There are a number of helpful features included in the CLI. Entering the ? command will display a list of all of the top-level commands.

..

?

cable_diag ports cd

cfm linktrace cfm lock md cfm loopback change drive clear

clear address_binding dhcp_snoop binding_entry ports clear address_binding nd_snoop binding_entry ports clear arptable

clear attack_log clear cfm pkt_cnt clear counters clear dhcp binding

clear dhcp conflict_ip clear ethernet_oam ports clear fdb

clear igmp_snooping statistics counter clear jwac auth_state

clear log

CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page ENTER Next Entry a All

When entering a command without its required parameters, the CLI will prompt you with a Next possible completions: message.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config account

Command: config account Next possible completions: <username 15>

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

In this case, the command config account was entered with the parameter <username 15>. The CLI will then prompt to enter the <username 15> with the message, Next possible completions:. Every command in the CLI has this feature, and complex commands have several layers of parameter prompting.

In addition, after typing any given command plus one space, users can see all of the next possible sub-commands, in sequential order, by repeatedly pressing the Tab key.

To re-enter the previous command at the command prompt, press the up arrow cursor key. The previous command will appear at the command prompt.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config account

Command: config account Next possible completions: <username 15>

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config account

In the above example, the command config account was entered without the required parameter

<username 15>, the CLI returned the Next possible completions: <username 15> prompt. The up arrow cursor control key was pressed to re-enter the previous command (config account) at the command prompt. Now the appropriate username can be entered and the config account command re-executed.

All commands in the CLI function in this way. In addition, the syntax of the help prompts are the same as presented in this manual − angle brackets < > indicate a numerical value or character string, braces { } indicate optional parameters or a choice of parameters, and brackets [ ] indicate required parameters.

If a command is entered that is unrecognized by the CLI, the top-level commands will be displayed under the Available commands: prompt.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

The top-level commands consist of commands such as show or config. Most of these commands require one or more parameters to narrow the top-level command. This is equivalent to show what? or config what? Where the what? is the next parameter.

For example, entering the show command with no additional parameters, the CLI will then display all of the possible next parameters.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

In the above example, all of the possible next parameters for the show command are displayed. At the next command prompt, the up arrow was used to re-enter the show command, followed by the account parameter. The CLI then displays the user accounts configured on the Switch.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

The screen display pauses when the show command output reaches the end of the page.

In the above example, all of the possible next parameters for the show command are displayed. At the next command prompt, the up arrow was used to re-enter the show command, followed by the account parameter. The CLI then displays the user accounts configured on the Switch.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Chapter 2 Basic Command List

show session

show serial_port

config serial_port {baud_rate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 115200] | auto_logout [never | 2_minutes |

5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_minutes]}

enable clipaging

disable clipaging

login

logout

?

clear

show command_history

config command_history <value 1-40>

config greeting_message {default}

show greeting_message

config command_prompt [<string 16> | username | default]

config terminal width [default | <value 80-200>]

show terminal width

config ports [<portlist> | all] {medium_type [fiber | copper]} {speed [auto {capability_advertised

{10_half | 10_full | 100_half | 100_full | 1000_full}} | 10_half | 10_full | 100_half | 100_full | 1000_full {[master | slave]}] | auto_negotiation [restart_an | remote_fault_advertised [disable | offline | link_fault | auto_negotiation_error]] | flow_control [enable | disable] | learning [enable | disable] | state [enable | disable] | mdix [auto | normal | cross] | [description <desc 1-32> | clear_description] | auto_speed_downgrade [enable | disable]}

show ports {<portlist>} {[description | err_disabled | auto_negotiation | details | media_type]}

2-1 show session

Description

This command is used to display a list of currently users which are login to CLI sessions.

Format show session

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To disable the password encryption:

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show session

Command: show session

Total Entries: 1

CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page p Previous Page r Refresh

2-2 show serial_port

Description

This command is used to display the current serial port settings.

Format

show serial_port

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the serial port setting:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# show serial_port

Command: show serial_port

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-3 config serial_port

Description

This command is used to configure the serial bit rate that will be used to communicate with the management host and the auto logout time for idle connections.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Format

config serial_port {baud_rate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 115200] | auto_logout [never | 2_minutes | 5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_minutes]}

Parameters

baud_rate — (Optional) The serial bit rate that will be used to communicate with the management host. The default baud rate is 115200.

9600 — Specify the serial bit rate to be 9600. 19200 — Specify the serial bit rate to be 19200. 38400 — Specify the serial bit rate to be 38400. 115200 — Specify the serial bit rate to be 115200.

auto_logout — (Optional) The auto logout time out setting: never — Never timeout.

2_minutes — When idle over 2 minutes, the device will auto logout. 5_minutes — When idle over 5 minutes, the device will auto logout. 10_minutes — When idle over 10 minutes, the device will auto logout. 15_minutes — When idle over 15 minutes, the device will auto logout.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To configure baud rate:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config serial_port baud_rate 9600

Command: config serial_port baud_rate 9600

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-4 enable clipaging

Description

This command is used to enable the pausing of the screen display when the show command output reaches the end of the page. For those show commands that provide the display refresh function, the display will not be refreshed when clipaging is disabled. The default setting is enabled.

Format

enable clipaging

Parameters

None.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To enable pausing of the screen display when show command output reaches the end of the page:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# enable clipaging

Command: enable clipaging

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-5 disable clipaging

Description

This command is used to disable the pausing of the screen display when the show command output reaches the end of the page. The default setting is enabled.

Format

disable clipaging

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To disable pausing of the screen display when show command output reaches the end of the page:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# disable clipaging

Command: disable clipaging

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-6 login

Description

This command is used to allow user login to the Switch.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Format login

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To login the Switch with a user name dlink:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# login

Command: login

UserName:dlink

PassWord:****

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-7 logout

Description

This command is used to logout the facility.

Format logout

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To logout current user:

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DGS-3120-24TC:admin# logout

Command: logout

**********

* Logout *

**********

Press any key to login…

DGS-3120-24TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Command Line Interface

Firmware: Build 3.10.512

Copyright(C) 2014 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.

UserName:

2-8 ?

Description

This command is used to display the usage description for all commands in the cuurent login account level or the specific one.

Format

?

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To get “ping” command usage, descriptions:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#? ping

Command: ? ping

Command: ping

Usage: <ipaddr> { times <value 1-255> | timeout <sec 1-99>} Description: Used to test the connectivity between network devices.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

2-9 clear

Description

The command is used to clear screen.

Format clear

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To clear screen:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# clear

Command: clear

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-10 show command_history

Description

The command is used to display command history.

Format

show command_history

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display command history:

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show command_history

Command: show command_history

?ping login

show serial_port show session

?config bpdu_protection ports

?reset

?create account

?create ipif

show the

?

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-11 config command_history

Description

This command is used to configure the number of commands that the Switch can recall. The Switch “remembers” upto the last 40 commands you entered.

Format

config command_history <value 1-40>

Parameters

<value 1-40> — Enter the number of commands that the Switch can recall. This value must be between 1 and 40.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To configure the number of command history:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config command_history 25

Command: config command_history 25

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-12 config greeting_message

Description

This command is used to configure the greeting message (or banner).

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Format

config greeting_message {default}

Parameters

default — (Optional) Adding this parameter to the “config greeting_message” command will return the greeting message (banner) to its original factory default entry.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To edit the banner:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config greeting_message

Command: config greeting_message

Greeting Messages Editor

===============================================================================

=

DGS-3120-24TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Command Line Interface

Firmware: Build 3.10.512

Copyright(C) 2014 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.

===============================================================================

=

——————————————————————————-

—

2-13 show greeting_message

Description

The command is used to display greeting message.

Format

show greeting_message

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To display greeting message:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show greeting_ message

Command: show greeting_message

===============================================================================

=

DGS-3120-24TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Command Line Interface

Firmware: Build 3.10.512

Copyright(C) 2014 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.

===============================================================================

=

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-14 config command_prompt

Description

This command is used to modify the command prompt.

The current command prompt consists of four parts: “product name” + “:” + ”user level” + ”#” (e.g. “DGS-3120-24TC:admin#”). This command is used to modify the first part (1. “product name”) with

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

a string consisting of a maximum of 16 characters, or to be replaced with the users’ login user name.

When users issue the “reset” command, the current command prompt will remain in tact. Yet, issuing the “reset system” will return the command prompt to its original factory default value.

Format

config command_prompt [<string 16> | username | default]

Parameters

<string 16> — Enter the new command prompt string of no more than 16 characters.

username — Enter this command to set the login username as the command prompt.

default — Enter this command to return the command prompt to its original factory default value.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To edit the command prompt:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config command_prompt Prompt#

Command: config command_prompt Prompt#

Success.

Prompt#:admin#

2-15 config terminal width

Description

The command is used to set current terminal width. The usage is described as below:

1.Users login and configure the terminal width to 120, this configuration take effect on this login section. If users implement “save” command, the configuration is saved. After users log out and log in again, the terminal width is 120.

2.If user did not save the configuration, another user login, the terminal width is default value.

3.If at the same time, two CLI sessions are running, once section configure to 120 width and save it, the other section will not be effected, unless it log out and then log in.

Format

config terminal width [default | <value 80-200>]

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

Parameters

default — The default setting of terminal width. The default value is 80.

<value 80-200> — The terminal width which will be configured. The width is between 80 and 200 characters.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To configure the current terminal width:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config terminal width 120

Command: config terminal width 120

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-16 show terminal width

Description

The command is used to display the configuration of current terminal width.

Format

show terminal width

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the configuration of current terminal width:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show terminal width

Command: show terminal width

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

2-17 config ports

Description

This command is used to configure the Switch’s port settings.

Format

config ports [<portlist> | all] {medium_type [fiber | copper]} {speed [auto {capability_advertised {10_half | 10_full | 100_half | 100_full | 1000_full}} | 10_half | 10_full | 100_half | 100_full | 1000_full {[master | slave]}] | auto_negotiation [restart_an | remote_fault_advertised [disable | offline | link_fault | auto_negotiation_error]] | flow_control [enable | disable] | learning [enable | disable] | state [enable | disable] | mdix [auto | normal | cross] | [description <desc 1-32> | clear_description] | auto_speed_downgrade [enable | disable]}

Parameters

<portlist> — Enter a list of ports used here.

all — Specify that all the ports will be used for this configuration.

medium_type — (Optional) Specify the medium type while the configure ports are combo ports fiber — Specify that the medium type will be set to fiber.

copper — Specify that the medium type will be set to copper.

speed — (Optional) Specify the port speed of the specified ports . auto — Set port speed to auto negotiation.

capability_advertised — (Optional) Specify that the capability will be advertised. 10_half — (Optional) Set port speed to 10_half.

10_full — (Optional) Set port speed to 10_full. 100_half — (Optional) Set port speed to 100_half. 100_full — (Optional) Set port speed to 100_full. 1000_full — (Optional) Set port speed to 1000_full.

10_half — Set port speed to 10_half. 10_full — Set port speed to 10_full. 100_half — Set port speed to 100_half. 100_full — Set port speed to 100_full.

1000_full — Set port speed to 1000_full. While set port speed to 1000_full. User should specify master or slave mode for 1000BASE-T interface, and leave the 1000_full without any master or slave setting for other interface.

master — Specify that the port(s) will be set to master. slave — Specify that the port(s) will be set to slave.

auto_negotiation — Specify to configure the auto-negotiation method. restart_an — Specify to restart auto-negotiation process.

remote_fault_advertised – Specify that the fault conditions will be remotely advertised when the next auto-negotiation process takes place.

disable — Remote fault advertisement is disabled.

offline — Local devices that were powered off or removed from the active configuration will be advertised at the next auto-negotiation.

link_fault — Local devices that disconnected due to link failure will be advertised at the next auto-negotiation.

auto_negotiation_error — The resolution that precludes operation between local devices and link partners will be advertised at the next auto-negotiation.

flow_control — (Optional) You can turn on or turn off flow control on one or more ports. By set flow_control to enable or disable.

enable — Specify that the flow control option will be enabled. disable — Specify that the flow control option will be disabled.

learning — (Optional) You can turn on or turn off MAC address learning on one or more ports. enable — Specify that the learning option will be enabled.

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xStack® DGS-3120 Series Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch CLI Reference Guide

disable — Specify that the learning option will be disabled.

state — (Optional) Enables or disables the specified port. If the specificed ports are in errordisabled status , configure their state to enable will recover these ports from disabled to enable state.

enable — Specify that the port state will be enabled. disable — Specify that the port state will be disabled.

mdix — (Optional) The MDIX mode can be specified as auto, normal, and cross. If set to the normal state, the port is in the MDIX mode and can be connected to PC NIC using a straight cable. If set to cross state, the port is in mdi mode, and can be connected to a port (in mdix mode) on another switch thru a straight cable.

auto — Specify that the MDIX mode for the port will be set to auto. normal — Specify that the MDIX mode for the port will be set to normal. cross — Specify that the MDIX mode for the port will be set to cross.

description — (Optional) Specify the description of the port interface.

<desc 1-32> — Enter the port interface description here. This value can be up to 32 characters long.

clear_description — (Optional) Specify that the description field will be cleared.

auto_speed_downgrade — (Optional) Specify whether to automatically downgrade the advertised speed when a link cannot be established at the available speed.

enable — Enable the automatically downgrading advertised speed. disable — Disable the automatically downgrading advertised speed.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To configure the ports:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config ports all medium_type copper speed auto

Command: config ports all medium_type copper speed auto

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

2-18 show ports

Description

This command is used to display the current configurations of a range of ports.

Format

show ports {<portlist>} {[description | err_disabled | auto_negotiation | details | media_type]}

Parameters

<portlist> — (Optional) Enter the list of ports to be configured here.

description — (Optional) Indicates if port description will be included in the display.

err_disabled — (Optional) Displays ports that were disabled because of an error condidtion.

auto_negotiation — (Optional) Displays detailed auto-negotiation information.

details — (Optional) Displays the port details.

media_type — (Optional) Displays port transceiver type.

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Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the port details:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show ports details

Command: show ports details

CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page p Previous Page r Refresh

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Chapter 3 802.1Q VLAN Command List

create vlan <vlan_name 32> tag <vlanid 2-4094> {type [1q_vlan | private_vlan]} {advertisement}

create vlan vlanid <vidlist> {type [1q_vlan | private_vlan]} {advertisement}

delete vlan <vlan_name 32>

delete vlan vlanid <vidlist>

config vlan <vlan_name 32> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> | advertisement [enable | disable]}(1)

config vlan vlanid <vidlist> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> | advertisement [enable | disable] | name <vlan_name 32>}(1)

config port_vlan [<portlist> | all] {gvrp_state [enable | disable] | ingress_checking [enable | disable] | acceptable_frame [tagged_only | admit_all] | pvid <vlanid 1-4094>}(1)

show vlan {<vlan_name 32>}

show vlan ports {<portlist>}

show vlan vlanid <vidlist>

show port_vlan {<portlist>}

enable pvid auto_assign

disable pvid auto_assign

show pvid auto_assign

config gvrp [timer [join | leave | leaveall] < value 100-100000> | nni_bpdu_addr [dot1d | dot1ad]]

show gvrp

enable gvrp

disable gvrp

config private_vlan [<vlan_name 32> | vid <vlanid 2-4094>] [add [isolated | community] | remove]

[<vlan_name 32> | vlanid <vidlist>]

show private_vlan {[<vlan_name 32> | vlanid<vidlist>]}

3-1 create vlan

Description

This command is used to create a VLAN on the Switch. The VLAN ID must be always specified for creating a VLAN.

Format

create vlan <vlan_name 32> tag <vlanid 2-4094> {type [1q_vlan | private_vlan]} {advertisement}

Parameters

<vlan_name 32> — Enter the VLAN name to be created. The VLAN name can be up to 32 characters long.

tag — The VLAN ID of the VLAN to be created.

<vlanid 2-4094> — Enter the VLAN ID here. The VLAN ID value must be between 2 and 4094.

type — (Optional) Specify the type of VLAN here.

1q_vlan — (Optional) Specify that the type of VLAN used is based on the 802.1Q standard. private_vlan – (Optional) Specify that the private VLAN type will be used.

advertisement — (Optional) Specify the VLAN as being able to be advertised out.

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Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To create a VLAN with name “v2” and VLAN ID 2:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# create vlan v2 tag 2 type 1q_vlan advertisement

Command: create vlan v2 tag 2 type 1q_vlan advertisement

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-2 create vlan vlanid

Description

This command is used to create more than one VLANs at a time. A unique VLAN name (e.g. VLAN10) will be automatically assigned by the system. The automatic assignment of VLAN name is based on the following rule: “VLAN”+ID. For example, for VLAN ID 100, the VLAN name will be VLAN100. If this VLAN name is conflict with the name of an existing VLAN, then it will be renamed based on the following rule: “VLAN”+ID+”ALT”+ collision count. For example, if this conflict is the second collision, then the name will be VLAN100ALT2.

Format

create vlan vlanid <vidlist> {type [1q_vlan | private_vlan]} {advertisement}

Parameters

vlanid — The VLAN ID list to be created.

<vidlist> — Enter the VLAN ID list here.

type — (Optional) Specify the type of VLAN to be created.

1q_vlan — (Optional) Specify that the VLAN created will be a 1Q VLAN. private_vlan – (Optional) Specify that the private VLAN type will be used.

advertisement — (Optional) Specify the VLAN as being able to be advertised out.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To create some VLANs using VLAN ID:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# create vlan vlanid 10-30

Command: create vlan vlanid 10-30

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

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3-3 delete vlan

Description

This command is used to delete a previously configured VLAN by the name on the Switch.

Format

delete vlan <vlan_name 32>

Parameters

vlan — The VLAN name of the VLAN to be deleted.

<vlan_name 32> — Enter the VLAN name here. This name can be up to 32 characters long.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To remove a vlan v1:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# delete vlan v1

Command: delete vlan v1

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-4 delete vlan vlanid

Description

This command is used to delete one or a number of previously configured VLAN by VID list.

Format

delete vlan vlanid <vidlist>

Parameters

vlanid — The VLAN ID list to be deleted.

<vidlist> — Enter the VLAN ID list here.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

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Example

To remove VLANs from 10-30:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# delete vlan vlanid 10-30

Command: delete vlan vlanid 10-30

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-5 config vlan

Description

This command is used to configure a VLAN based on the name.

Format

config vlan <vlan_name 32> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> | advertisement [enable | disable]}(1)

Parameters

<vlan_name 32> — Enter the VLAN name you want to add ports to. This name can be up to 32 characters long.

add — (Optional) Specify to add tagged, untagged or forbidden ports to the VLAN. tagged — Specify the additional ports as tagged.

untagged — Specify the additional ports as untagged. forbidden — Specify the additional ports as forbidden.

delete — (Optional) Specify to delete ports from the VLAN.

<portlist> — (Optional) Enter the list of ports used for the configuration here.

advertisement — (Optional) Specify the GVRP state of this VLAN. enable — Specify to enable advertisement for this VLAN. disable — Specify to disable advertisement for this VLAN.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To add 4 through 8 of unit 2 as tagged ports to the VLAN v1:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config vlan v1 add tagged 2:4-2:8

Command: config vlan v1 add tagged 2:4-2:8

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

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3-6 config vlan vlanid

Description

This command allows you to configure multiple VLANs at one time. But conflicts will be generated if you configure the name of multiple VLANs at one time.

Format

config vlan vlanid <vidlist> {[add [tagged | untagged | forbidden] | delete] <portlist> | advertisement [enable | disable] | name <vlan_name 32>}(1)

Parameters

<vidlist> — Enter a list of VLAN IDs to configure.

add — (Optional) Specify to add tagged, untagged or forbidden ports to the VLAN. tagged — Specify the additional ports as tagged.

untagged — Specify the additional ports as untagged. forbidden — Specify the additional ports as forbidden.

delete — (Optional) Specify to delete ports from the VLAN.

<portlist> — (Optional) Enter the list of ports used for the configuration here.

advertisement — (Optional) Specify the GVRP state of this VLAN. enable — Specify to enable advertisement for this VLAN. disable — Specify to disable advertisement for this VLAN.

name — (Optional) The new name of the VLAN.

<vlan_name 32> — Enter the VLAN name here. This name can be up to 32 characters long.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To add 4 through 8 of unit 2 as tagged ports to the VLAN ID from 10-20:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config vlan vlanid 10-20 add tagged 2:4-2:8

Command: config vlan vlanid 10-20 add tagged 2:4-2:8

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-7 config port_vlan

Description

This command is used to set the ingress checking status, the sending and receiving GVRP information.

Format

config port_vlan [<portlist> | all] {gvrp_state [enable | disable] | ingress_checking [enable | disable] | acceptable_frame [tagged_only | admit_all] | pvid <vlanid 1-4094>}(1)

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Parameters

<portlist> — A range of ports for which you want ingress checking. The port list is specified by listing the lowest switch number and the beginning port number on that switch, separated by a colon. Then highest switch number, and the highest port number of the range (also separated by a colon) are specified. The beginning and end of the port list range are separated by a dash. For example, 1:3 would specify switch number 1, port 3. 2:4 specifies switch number 2, port 4. 1:3-2:4 specifies all of the ports between switch 1, port 3 and switch 2, port 4 − in numerical order.

all — Specify that all the port will be used for this configuration.

gvrp_state — (Optional) Enabled or disables GVRP for the ports specified in the port list. enable — Specify that GVRP for the specified ports will be enabled.

disable — Specify that GVRP for the specified ports will be disabled.

ingress_checking — (Optional) Enables or disables ingress checking for the specified portlist. enable — Specify that ingress checking will be enabled for the specified portlist.

disable — Specify that ingress checking will be disabled for the specified portlist.

acceptable_frame — (Optional) The type of frame will be accepted by the port. There are two types:

tagged_only — Only tagged packets can be accepted by this port. admit_all — All packets can be accepted.

pvid — (Optional) Specify the PVID of the ports.

<vlanid 1-4094> — Enter the VLAN ID here. The VLAN ID value must be between 1 and 4094.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To sets the ingress checking status, the sending and receiving GVRP information:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config port_vlan 1:1-1:5 gvrp_state enable ingress_checking enable acceptable_frame tagged_only pvid 2

Command: config port_vlan 1:1-1:5 gvrp_state enable ingress_checking enable acceptable_frame tagged_only pvid 2

Success

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-8 show vlan

Description

This command is used to display the vlan information including of parameters setting and operational value.

Format

show vlan {<vlan_name 32>}

Parameters

<vlan_name 32> — (Optional) Enter the VLAN name to be displayed. The VLAN name can be up to 32 characters long.

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Restrictions

None.

Example

To display VLAN settings:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show vlan

Command: show vlan

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-9 show vlan ports

Description

This command is used to display the vlan information per ports.

Format

show vlan ports {<portlist>}

Parameters

<portlist> — (Optional) Enter the list of ports for which the VLAN information will be displayed.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the VLAN configuration for port 6 of unit 1:

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DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-10 show vlan vlanid

Description

This command is used to display the vlan information using the VLAN ID.

Format

show vlan vlanid <vidlist>

Parameters

<vidlist> — Enter the VLAN ID to be displayed.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the VLAN configuration for VLAN ID 1:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# show vlan vlanid 1

Command: show vlan vlanid 1

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3-11 show port_vlan

Description

This command is used to display the ports’ VLAN attributes on the Switch.

Format

show port_vlan {<portlist>}

Parameters

<portlist> — (Optional) Specify a range of ports to be displayed.

If no parameter specified, system will display all ports gvrp information.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display 802.1Q port setting:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# show port_vlan

Command: show port_vlan

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3-12 enable pvid auto assign

Description

This command is used to enable the auto-assignment of PVID.

If “Auto-assign PVID” is enabled, PVID will be possibly changed by PVID or VLAN configuration. When user configures a port to VLAN X’s untagged membership, this port’s PVID will be updated with VLAN X. In the form of VLAN list command, PVID is updated with last item of VLAN list. When user removes a port from the untagged membership of the PVID’s VLAN, the port’s PVID will be assigned with “default VLAN”.

The default setting is enabled.

Format

enable pvid auto_assign

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To enable the auto-assign PVID:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# enable pvid auto_assign

Command: enable pvid auto_assign

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-13 disable pvid auto assign

Description

This command is used to disable auto assignment of PVID.

Format

disable pvid auto_assign

Parameters

None.

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Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To disable the auto-assign PVID:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# disable pvid auto_assign

Command: disable pvid auto_assign

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-14 show pvid auto_assign

Description

This command is used to display the PVID auto-assignment state.

Format

show pvid auto_assign

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display PVID auto-assignment state:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show pvid auto_assign

Command: show pvid auto_assign

PVID Auto-assignment: Enabled

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-15 config gvrp

Description

The config gvrp timer command set the GVRP timer’s value. The default value for Join time is 200 milliseconds; for Leave time is 600 milliseconds; for LeaveAll time is 10000 milliseconds.

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Format

config gvrp [timer [join | leave | leaveall] < value 100-100000> | nni_bpdu_addr [dot1d | dot1ad]]

Parameters

timer — Specify that the GVRP timer parameter will be configured.

join — (Optional) Specify the Join time will be set.

leave — (Optional) Specify the Leave time will be set.

leaveall — (Optional) Specify the LeaveAll time will be set.

<value 100-100000> — Enter the time used here. This value must be between 100 and 100000.

nni_bpdu_addr — Used to determine the BPDU protocol address for GVRP in service provide site. It can use 802.1d GVRP address, 802.1ad service provider GVRP address or a user defined multicast address.

dot1d — Specify that the NNI BPDU protocol address value will be set to Dot1d. dot1ad — Specify that the NNI BPDU protocol address value will be set to Dot1ad.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To set the Join time to 200 milliseconds:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config gvrp timer join 200

Command: config gvrp timer join 200

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-16 show gvrp

Description

This command is used to display the GVRP global setting.

Format show gvrp

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

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Example

To display the global setting of GVRP:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show gvrp

Command: show gvrp

NNI BPDU Address: dot1d

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-17 enable gvrp

Description

This command is used to enable the Generic VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP).

Format enable gvrp

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To enable the generic VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP):

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# enable gvrp

Command: enable gvrp

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-18 disable gvrp

Description

This command is used to disable the Generic VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP).

Format disable gvrp

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Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To disable the Generic VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP):

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# disable gvrp

Command: disable gvrp

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-19 config private_vlan

Description

This command is used to add or remove a secondary VLAN from a private VLAN.

Format

config private_vlan [<vlan_name 32> | vid <vlanid 2-4094>] [add [isolated | community] | remove] [<vlan_name 32> | vlanid <vidlist>]

Parameters

<vlan_name 32> — Specify the name of the private VLAN.

vid — Specify the VLAN ID of the private VLAN.

<vlanid 2-4094> — Enter the VLAN ID used here. This value must be between 2 and 4094.

add — Specify that a secondary VLAN will be added to the private VLAN. isolated — Specify the secondary VLAN as isolated VLAN. community — Specify the secondary VLAN as community VLAN.

remove — Specify that a secondary VLAN will be removed from the private VLAN.

<vlan_name 32> — Specify the secondary VLAN name used. This name can be up to 32 characters long.

vlanid — A range of secondary VLAN to add or remove to the private VLAN.

<vidlist> — Enter the secondary VLAN ID used here.

Restrictions

Only Administrator and Operator-level users can issue this command.

Example

To associate secondary vlan to private vlan p1:

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DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config private_vlan p1 add community vlanid 2-5

Command: config private_vlan p1 add community vlanid 2-5

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

3-20 show private vlan

Description

This command is used to show the private VLAN information.

Format

show private_vlan {[<vlan_name 32> | vlanid<vidlist>]}

Parameters

<vlan_name 32> — (Optional) Specify the name of the private VLAN or its secondary VLAN. This name can be up to 32 characters long.

vlanid — (Optional) Specify the VLAN ID of the private VLAN or its secondary VLAN.

<vidlist> — Enter the VLAN ID used here.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display private VLAN settings:

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Chapter 4 802.1X Command List

enable 802.1x

disable 802.1x

create 802.1x user <username 15>

delete 802.1x user <username 15>

show 802.1x user

config 802.1x auth_protocol [local | radius_eap]

config 802.1x fwd_pdu system [enable | disable]

config 802.1x fwd_pdu ports [<portlist> | all] [enable | disable]

config 802.1x authorization attributes radius [enable | disable]

show 802.1x {[auth_state | auth_configuration] ports {<portlist>}}

config 802.1x capability ports [<portlist> | all] [authenticator | none]

config 802.1x max_users [<value 1–448> | no_limit]

config 802.1x auth_parameter ports [<portlist> | all] [default | {direction [both | in] | port_control

[force_unauth | auto | force_auth] | quiet_period <sec 0-65535> | tx_period <sec 1-65535> | supp_timeout <sec 1-65535> | server_timeout <sec 1-65535> | max_req <value 1-10> | reauth_period <sec 1-65535> | max_users [<value 1-448> | no_limit] | enable_reauth [enable | disable]}(1)]

config 802.1x auth_mode [port_based | mac_based]

config 802.1x init [port_based ports [<portlist> | all] | mac_based ports [<portlist> | all]

{mac_address <macaddr>}]

config 802.1x reauth [port_based ports [<portlist> | all] | mac_based ports [<portlist> | all]

{mac_address <macaddr>}]

create 802.1x guest_vlan <vlan_name 32>

delete 802.1x guest_vlan <vlan_name 32>

config 802.1x guest_vlan ports [<portlist> | all] state [enable | disable]

show 802.1x guest_vlan

config radius add <server_index 1-3> [<server_ip> | <ipv6addr>] [key <password 32> | encryption_key <password 56>] [default | {auth_port <udp_port_number 1-65535 > | acct_port <udp_port_number 1-65535 > | timeout <sec 1-255> | retransmit<int 1-20>}(1)]

config radius delete <server_index 1-3>

config radius <server_index 1-3> {ipaddress [<server_ip> | <ipv6addr>] | [key <password 32> | encryption_key <password 56>] | auth_port [<udp_port_number 1-65535 > | default] | acct_port [<udp_port_number 1-65535> | default] | timeout [<sec 1-255> | default] | retransmit [<int 1-20> | default]}(1)

show radius

show auth_statistics {ports <portlist>}

show auth_diagnostics {ports <portlist>}

show auth_session_statistics {ports <portlist>}

show auth_client

show acct_client

4-1 enable 802.1x

Description

This command is used to enable the 802.1X function.

Format enable 802.1x

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Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

Used to enable the 802.1X function:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# enable 802.1x

Command: enable 802.1x

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-2 disable 802.1x

Description

This command is used to disable the 802.1X function.

Format disable 802.1x

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To disable the 802.1X function:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# disable 802.1x

Command: disable 802.1x

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-3 create 802.1x user

Description

This command is used to create an 802.1X user.

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Format

create 802.1x user <username 15>

Parameters

<username 15> — Enter the username to be added. This value can be up to 15 characters long.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To create a 802.1x user “test”:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#create 802.1x user test

Command: create 802.1x user test

Enter a case-sensitive new password:****

Enter the new password again for confirmation:****

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-4 delete 802.1x user

Description

This command is used to delete an 802.1X user.

Format

delete 802.1x user <username 15>

Parameters

<username 15> — Enter the username to be deleted. This value can be up to 15 characters long.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To delete user “test”:

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DGS-3120-24TC:admin#delete 802.1x user test

Command: delete 802.1x user test

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-5 show 802.1x user

Description

This command is used to display the 802.1X user.

Format

show 802.1x user

Parameters

None.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the 802.1X user information:

This command is used to configure the 802.1X authentication protocol.

Format

config 802.1x auth_protocol [local | radius_eap]

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Parameters

local — Specify the authentication protocol as local.

radius_eap — Specify the authentication protocol as RADIUS EAP.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To configure the 802.1X authentication protocol to RADIUS EAP:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config 802.1x auth_protocol radius_eap

Command: config 802.1x auth_protocol radius_eap

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-7 config 802.1x fwd_pdu system

Description

This command is used to globally control the forwarding of EAPOL PDU. When 802.1X functionality is disabled globally or for a port, and if 802.1X fwd_pdu is enabled both globally and for the port, a received EAPOL packet on the port will be flooded in the same VLAN to those ports for which 802.1X fwd_pdu is enabled and 802.1X is disabled (globally or just for the port). The default state is disabled.

Format

config 802.1x fwd_pdu system [enable | disable]

Parameters

enable — Enable the forwarding of EAPOL PDU.

disable — Disable the forwarding of EAPOL PDU.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To configure forwarding of EAPOL PDU system state enable:

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DGS-3120-24TC:admin# config 802.1x fwd_pdu system enable

Command: config 802.1x fwd_pdu system enable

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-8 config 802.1x fwd_pdu ports

Description

This command is used to control the forwarding of EAPOL PDU. When 802.1X functionality is disabled globally or for a port, and if 802.1X fwd_pdu is enabled both globally and for the port, a received EAPOL packet on the port will be flooded in the same VLAN to those ports for which 802.1X fwd_pdu is enabled and 802.1X is disabled (globally or just for the port). The default state is disabled.

Format

config 802.1x fwd_pdu ports [<portlist> | all] [enable | disable]

Parameters

<portlist> — Enter the list of ports used for the configuration.

all — Specify that all the ports will be used.

enable — Enable forwarding EAPOL PDU receive on the ports.

disable — Disable forwarding EAPOL PDU receive on the ports.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

To configure 802.1X fwd_pdu for ports:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config 802.1x fwd_pdu ports 1:1-1:2 enable

Command: config 802.1x fwd_pdu ports 1:1-1:2 enable

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-9 config 802.1x authorization attributes

Description

This command is used to enable or disable acception of authorized configuration.

When the authorization is enabled for 802.1X’s RADIUS authentication, the authorized attributes (for example VLAN, 802.1p default priority, and ACL) assigned by the RADUIS server will be accepted if the global authorization status is enabled.

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Format

config 802.1x authorization attributes radius [enable | disable]

Parameters

radius — If specified to enable, the authorization attributes (for example VLAN, 802.1p default priority, and ACL) assigned by the RADUIS server will be accepted if the global authorization status is enabled. The default state is enabled.

enable — Specify to enable the authorization attributes. disable — Specify to disable the authorization attributes.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

Example

The following example will disable to accept the authorized data assigned from the RADIUS server:

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#config 802.1x authorization attributes radius disable

Command: config 802.1x authorization attributes radius disable

Success.

DGS-3120-24TC:admin#

4-10 show 802.1x

Description

This command is used to display the 802.1X state or configurations.

Format

show 802.1x {[auth_state | auth_configuration] ports {<portlist>}}

Parameters

auth_state — (Optional) Used to display 802.1X authentication state machine of some or all ports

auth_configuration — (Optional) Used to display 802.1X configurations of some or all ports.

port — (Optional) Specify a range of ports to be displayed. If no port is specified, all ports will be displayed.

<portlist> — Enter the list of ports used for the configuration here.

If no parameter is specified, the 802.1X system configurations will be displayed.

Restrictions

None.

Example

To display the 802.1X port level configurations:

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DGS-3120-24TC:admin#show 802.1x auth_configuration ports 1:1

Command: show 802.1x auth_configuration ports 1:1

Forward EAPOL PDU On Port : Enabled

Max User On Port : 16

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4-11 config 802.1x capability

Description

This command is used to configure the port capability.

Format

config 802.1x capability ports [<portlist> | all] [authenticator | none]

Parameters

ports — Specify a range of ports to be configured.

<portlist> — Enter the list of ports used for the configuration here. all — Specify all ports to be configured.

authenticator — Specifies the port that will enforce authentication before allowing access to services that are accessible from that port. This port will adopt the authenticator role.

none — Disable authentication on the specified ports.

Restrictions

Only Administrator, Operator and Power-User level users can issue this command.

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